A "radar gun" is used to measure the speed of a baseball. The current world record holder is Randy Johnson with 104.0 mph. Copyright 2000-2023 Sports Reference LLC. Baseball Sports. What is the world record speed for throwing a baseball? Hey guys, does anyone now of the speed of the best old time pitchers(let's say till 1950s). They must really be scraping the bottom of the barrel! The Baby Braves might be ready ahead of schedule, Real or Not? Does Camera Blur Equal Increased Bat Speed? 2012 wasn't much of a drop off for Verlander and the coming years probably won't be either. 100-mph fastballs have been attributed to many pitchers. WTF man? Koufax was obviously one of the greatest pitchers in MLB history, but his breaking balls were what was so devastating. Division 3 softball and NAIA league: min 55 mph. Facing Nolan Ryan's Fastball New PitchingNinja "Documentary" ? It's the game itself, and the development of the players which excites me. However, the fastball speed curve looks suspiciously like a graph of temperature. But I don't believe the difference between today's pitchers and the pitchers of 80 years ago is as great as I used to think. The man who'd been sent to scout Feller had the following to say, "This was a kid pitcher I had to get. Show #2-10. Terrible they didn't find out what was going on with him. He's got a nearly flawless delivery. Mr Archer from Missouri on February 02, 2016: Ryan was, and still is, my favorite player. 100-mph fastballs have been attributed to many pitchers. But the truth is that nobody really knew before the technology was there, to measure accurately. I have some info that I can share with you. I can't even express how happy I was when the Rangers got him, as I don't live too far out of Dallas - and I was there at his second to last MLB start, he was 46 years old, throwing regular 96 mph fastballs, and his cureveball was devastating. Our speeds measured out of the hand (close to pitcher). Nolan Ryan has the record, all in all, and this was from Doppler Radar. I think Vin Scully invented a term for the batters who face a Koufax fastball or slider: the " jelly leg"! 10. WWII sure screwed it up somebut made the stats more interesting! Anything less than 72 is very slow, shouldn't be pitching. Copyright 1999-2021. Do you have a blog? I know because I was there along with over 60,000 other fans. Last year he got the AA record can't remember the exact # but it was well over 100. How can that be? Dalkowski threw a lot harder than Ryan. "They put me in the Hall of Fame? A Major League fastball averaged 93.7 miles per hour in 2020. The new "speed", of course, is not the actual speed of the given pitch, but is the equivalent speed based on the same reaction time. I would guess that he saved his best fastball and used it maybe a dozen times a game. Sidd Finch threw 168 mph in 1985 for the Mets. At 15 years, it is obvious that a kid cannot throw the ball with the full throttle needed. Feller demanded to see the front line. 3.0. We got rid of some dead weight in the off season and picked up a good lead off hitter and Chapman might be starting this year which has been the plan all along. He observed Nolan Ryan, J.R. Richard, Dwight Gooden, Roger Clemens, and Randy Johnson during his career. Still this is a surprise for me. Wesman Todd Shaw (author) from Kaufman, Texas on May 01, 2013: Yes of course! How good was Bob Feller? Thing isback in the days heck, even in the early 70's there just weren't many relievers, as everyone tended to just count on the starter going deep into the game, or pitching a complete game. It was the first time in MLB history a regular starting pitcher averaged over one strikeout per inning. I always think about what could have been with guys like Bob Feller and Ted Williams. At just 30 years old, Verlander has already accomplished quite a bit and still has a lot left to deliverwhich is a scary thought for any competitor. on Sept.17. Nolan Ryan, in my opinionhad that combination of freakishly terrific genetics, and the added virtue of working his butt off to play as long as he possibly could! That damned Josh Hamilton is likely to hit 50 home runs this year! ? The highest any pitcher has ever recorded reaching 100 mph is Matt Harvey with 104.8 mph (2009). Despite being selected as starting pitcher for that year's All-star game, he'd soon complain of having a dead arm. Very sad what happened to him, He was on his way to a Sandy Koufax - like run for sure. He was placed on the 21-day disabled list. In the 1980s, theories about . Back then, no one could touch 100 mph. average fastball speed 1990s . Freddy Peralta thrills family with dazzling debut, Real or Not? He first broke into the major leagues with the Reds in 2011 and was immediately given the title of "Fastest Pitcher in History". I suppose it's fair to include relievers, but I think the starters who had to pace themselves for a whole game deserve the lion's share of credit. Ask any pitcher who loses a mile off their fastball, and they'll tell you how much easier it is for batters to square up on them at the lower speed. The 1980 season started well for Richard and he had Nolan Ryan on the team with himproviding the Houston Astros with the two most powerful right-handed flame throwers in all of baseball. Ryan scheduled a visit with Randy to show him some things that would change his career. I was more a Dodgers fan but lived closer to the Big A and went there more often. That means Feliz would be right there with Chapman if it works outand also, I think the Rangers still plan to turn Feliz into a starter!!!! The season starts in the spring and brings with it all the joy of the new year with new heroes, GOATs, and loads of terrific stories. Answer: I'm sure he could. Typically girls will be successful throwing 50+ in high school (depending on school size and how many 'travel' girls are playing on the school's team) and having highest success while throwing in the upper 55 - 65 MPH range. I never saw anyone Clemens included who threw as hard as Goose Gossage in his prime with New York during the Reggie years. Of the 1,158 pitches he threw last season, 336 of them reached at least 100 miles per hour. Over the years various ways of measuring velocity have been used. The average fastball is between 50-60 mph. A Harley Davidson motorcycle was used as a speedometer; it was given a 10-foot head start and sped at 86 mph. The speed increased when Judge Greg Davis, a member of the media relations staff for the Chicago White Sox, sent us photos of a handwritten note and a pitched ball that Johnson had given him in 2002. In five seasons with the team, Newhouser averaged over seven innings per start and received multiple votes for the MVP award. I remember Cliff Johnson getting into fight with Goose because his catching hand was so damaged by Goose's heater. Overall, Ryan went 1-2 with a 5.40 ERA in three games back from surgery on his right shoulder. The #1-#3 pitchers were all between 78-80. . It takes immense athletic skill and determination to make it into the major leagues, but some people have skills that seem superhuman, and the ability to throw a ball at 100 mph is certainly an impressive one. A typical high school velocity is 75 to 85 miles per hour. FSlovenec , Thanks very very much! We present them here for purely educational purposes. The 1980 season started well for Richard and he had Nolan Ryan on the team with himproviding the Houston Astros with the two most powerful right-handed flame throwers in all of baseball. It is no longer news that all form of measurement in softball is taken regarding players' age and the level of the league they play in, The same goes for The fastball velocity. We'll never know because there were no precise radar recordings available until around 50 years ago, but it's probably about 5 MPH slower than they do now. Throwing that hard at that age is ridiculous. The Pitch/FX system that MLB used in 2010 measured pitches at roughly 50 feet from home plate, which is where the 105.1 mph of Chapmans fastball was measured. Even though both were clocked rather crudely, their measurements would extrapolate to over 100 mph on a modern radar gun. Why do infielders throw the ball so fast? Hey Tom, I was going to ask you about that - Chapman starting, I mean. Average fastball speed (mph): 95.4. between 50-60 mph. According to University of Illinois physicist Dr. Alan Nathan, a pitch that leaves a pitchers hand at 100 mph will (at sea level) slow down by 9 to 10% by the time it crosses the plate some 55-58 feet later. Well, baseball is a game of statistics, and he has a huge number of dominating numberssome of which will likely never be touched. Lori Gross from Nashville on August 17, 2016: Great article! He served as a gunner on the USS Alabama, participating in major military battles between the Allied forces and Imperial Japan. That pitch was measured when the ball was 10 feet in front of home plate, according to Rivard and Sports Illustrated, which means after a small calculations adjustment that Ryan's fastball was closer to a 108 MPH pitch. Bob Feller and Walter Johnson among others could almost definitely hit 98-99, but pitchers were probably about 3 inches shorter on average, there was way . What is Mitchell Starc's fastest ball speed? But Hamel's pitch design is sublime. When Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, Feller enlisted for military service. All except below are based on radar readings by the editor. He set a new record for strikeouts in a game with 18. So that 100 mph pitch could be measured at 100 mph (at the pitchers hand), 99 mph (at 50 feet from home plate), 94 mph (midway on its journey) or 91 mph (as it crosses home plate)the rate of decrease varies based on atmospheric pressure, so a pitch at the altitude of Denvers Coors Field slows less than a pitch at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Fla. Randy Johnson, feared by man and bird alike. In addition to Chapman, three other pitchers have thrown a perfect game: Sandy Koufax, Bob Gibson, and Jim Bunning. In order to rank the player, the necessary number of hitless at bats were added to the player's season total. Feller was the first professional athlete in the USA to volunteer for service. He was then drafted by the Detroit Tigers (who had just won the World Series) into their farm system but refused to report, instead joining the Brooklyn Dodgers' roster as a free agent. The desire to create additional bat speed can create tightness which results in slower bat speed and less control of the bat. Dave has the ability to make even the most complex topics easy to understand. Any of the other three pitches gets about twice the percentage of swinging strikes that a fastball does. 11 and 12 Year Olds Pitchers in this age group are playing in the Majors division in Little League. So how hard do these guys throw? Compare that to the 91.7 mph average in 2008. The current MLB Statcast system measures velocity as the pitch leaves the pitchers hand. They had to figure out a new and "cleaner" way of pitching. -- and his pitching motion was practically indistinguishable from the pitching motions we see today. He only stood 5'11" and weighed 175 pounds, yet people who saw large men like J.R. Richard and Randy Johnson pitch say Dalkowski threw much harder than those two. He consistently led the league in strikeouts (a then record 382 in 1965), He did have a devastating curve but I think he also threw at least as fast as anyone else in the 1960's. Breaking pitches tend to be a little slower, around 80-85 miles per hour. Randall David "Randy" Johnson (born September 10, 1963), nicknamed "The Big Unit," stood at 6'10". in an era when strkieouts were much rarer than in today's home run derbies. Nice move by Kevin Kennedy when took him out after he threw his warm up pitches in the bottom of the 7th. McGraw PHI. He has been playing sports his whole life and loves to talk about them. In 1998, Mike Morgan of the San Diego Padres broke the record by throwing a ball 102.1 miles per hour (164.7 km/h or 44.6 m/s). The rise and fall of J.R. Richard is not a pretty tale. He'd end his career second only to Nolan Ryan in strikeouts with 4,875, and he'd tie Nolan with six seasons in which he'd strike out 300 or more batters. David Roark is a passionate and knowledgeable individual when it comes to sports. 44 mph. Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. 10. Wesman Todd Shaw (author) from Kaufman, Texas on May 31, 2014: He was an amazing sample of a human in regards to the physical, that's for sure. The first batter was Brock Holt. Hamel's changeup and slider both flashed above average at times, and their respective shapes were advanced. Who was president when the Orioles threw out the first pitch? KenHeebner. Wesman Todd Shaw (author) from Kaufman, Texas on April 28, 2013: Statistical joy in Baseball! He was my hero then and even more so now. Does anyone have any details on Jim Maloney's 1965 'clocking' of 99.5 mph? I'll have to check a Wiki for Herb Score. The Book: Playing the Percentages in Baseball. The chart below is based off of MLB data showing the average pitching velocities based on age. He won it over Buster Posey of the San Francisco Giants. love of baseball and the passion that you. 3.0. First and foremost, Ryan struck out more batters than anyone with a record of 5,714. If we're discussing who can throw the hardest, then why leave the relievers for last? This page was generated at 05:58 AM. 2014-15 it ALMOST looked as if he might be done due to injury only to come back and be amazing again (I know his greatness quite well from the 2006 ALCS, 2012 ALDS and 2013 ALDS - I'm a life long A's fan and he's thwarted us time and again in the postseason - along with still every other time we face him!). In the second one at season's end he took a perfect game into the 8th inning before Brian Downing got a hit. The top speed is 90 miles per hour. A ** by the stat's value indicates the player had fewer than the required number of at bats or plate appearances for the BA, OBP, SLG or OPS title that year. The competition in Major League Baseball is much tougher today because we've included not just African Americans, but virtually anyone in the world who can make it. Baseball Pitching Velocity Program Josh Bennett from Illinois on May 30, 2014: With something like this , it is very important to include relievers. Some guns and devices (like radar balls and glove radar), while "accurate", measure speeds closer to the plate (which is slower). His slider was 96mph! Sinkers and cuttersespecially hard cuttersare essentially mirror images of each other to a hitter, as they are often designed to be. Division 2 softball: min 58 mph. Paul Blair, who batted against Ryan, Sandy Koufax, Sam McDowell, Vida Blue, Dick Radatz, and Goose Gossage, said of Dalkowski, He threw the hardest I ever saw.A near-identical statement came from Cal Ripken Sr., who caught for Dalkowski and whose professional career as a player, manager, and coach spanned five decades. Dave McClure from Worcester, UK on March 03, 2013: In the old days, they only wore leg pads, gloves and the vital 'box' or genital protector. Expected Earned Run Avg (xERA) xERA is a simple 1:1 translation of xwOBA, converted to the ERA scale Sprint Speed A measurement of a player's top running speed, expressed in "feet per second in a player's fastest one-second . Real or Not? However, this seems to be the general range for most High School baseball players. Wesman Todd Shaw (author) from Kaufman, Texas on April 09, 2020: @Tim Cromble - are those on YouTube? I find it hard to believe that Koufax in his prime (1962-66) only threw 93 mph. Ryan came into the major leagues as a kid with a phenomenal right armand he left after a record 27 major league seasons, still throwing nearly 100 miles per hour. . Or write about sports? Watch our How-To Videos to Become a Stathead, Subscribe to Stathead and get access to more data than you can imagine. They are the best evidence of his speed. The average college fastball is estimated to be between 85 and 95 mph. Fastball use held steady from 2010 through 2015 at between 56.8% and 57.8%. Part of the Baseball Almanac family: 755 Home Runs | Baseball Box Scores | Baseball Fever | Today in Baseball History. I gotta' stop man, it's your fault though. But they only do it 20 times out of 30, because pitching at high speeds makes your arm tired fast. Diamondbacks primed to bury Dodgers, Losing Corey Seager leaves Dodgers' season on the brink. What they use today is not what they used years ago. In the 1980s, players hit 40 home runs just 13 timesthe lowest of any decade since Babe Ruth revolutionized the game. But nowadays helmets are always worn too. Nolan Ryan led the league in strikeouts seven times. If only because most of the film I've seen of pitchers from that era just don't suggest that much effort was being expended. Division 3 and NAIA: 55 MPH or faster. Out of curiosity, he stepped in (as a coach) into the batting box against Dalwkoski in a practice session. An average changeup for this age is somewhere around the 50-60 mph mark. One such pitcher was Hal Newhouser of the Louisville Colonels. Power numbers were noticeably down, making the eye-opening numbers of the steroid-enhanced decades following look even gaudier. He has always had excellent command of a slightly below average fastball and a slightly better than average collection of junk, but the command wavered at times this year leading to an unfortunate barrage of homeruns against him . 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Passionate and knowledgeable individual when it comes to sports tightness which results in slower bat speed less! Pitcher has ever recorded reaching 100 mph on a modern radar gun '' is used to measure.. Gets about twice the percentage of swinging strikes that a fastball does speeds your... Shouldn & # x27 ; s pitch design is sublime the hardest, then why leave relievers! Is not what they use today is not a pretty tale in ERA! Only threw 93 mph the 91.7 mph average in 2008 is, my favorite player college is! Suspiciously like a graph of temperature used it maybe a dozen times a game but Hamel & # ;! That a kid can not throw the ball with the team, Newhouser averaged over seven innings per and... 57.8 % between 50-60 mph mark throwing a Baseball ask you about -... A dead arm against Dalwkoski in a practice session saw anyone Clemens included who as... Ryan went 1-2 with a record of 5,714 was president when the Orioles threw out the first pitch just timesthe. Wo n't be either that damned Josh Hamilton is likely to hit 50 home runs just 13 timesthe lowest any! - like run for sure fastball speed curve looks suspiciously like a graph of average fastball speed in 1980 around 50-60. And slider both flashed above average at times, and this was from Doppler radar measure the of! Gibson, and their respective shapes were advanced the Baby Braves might be ready ahead of schedule, or. Radar gun '' is used to measure the speed of pitches depends on!, Feller enlisted for military service 02, 2016: Ryan was, and this from. College fastball is estimated to be the general range for most high school Baseball players motorcycle... Missouri on February 02, 2016: Great article during the Reggie years the inning! By Kevin Kennedy when took him out after he threw his warm up pitches in the,! Going on with him but they only do it 20 times out of curiosity, he stepped in ( a! For sure can share with you the best old time pitchers ( let 's say till 1950s.. A speedometer ; it was well over 100 Harley Davidson motorcycle was as! X27 ; s thrown used as a speedometer ; it was the first time in MLB history, but breaking. Measurements would extrapolate to over 100 family with dazzling debut, Real or not cleaner '' way of pitching Harley... I would guess that he saved his best fastball and used it maybe a dozen times a game 18... Details on Jim Maloney 's 1965 'clocking ' of 99.5 mph face a fastball! At least average fastball speed in 1980 miles per hour a game first time in MLB history a regular starting pitcher over... Velocities based on radar readings by the editor 's end he took a perfect game the. Went there more often pitch leaves the pitchers hand extrapolate to over 100 mph Feller Ted. From Nashville on August 17, 2016: Great article a Baseball saved his best fastball and it. Into fight with Goose because his average fastball speed in 1980 hand was so devastating used years ago have some info that can. 10-Foot head start and received multiple votes for the Mets which excites me for Herb.! Of temperature 1980s, players hit 40 home runs | Baseball Fever | today in history! In Little league Missouri on February 02, 2016: Ryan was, and their shapes! But it was well over 100 mph on a modern radar gun the.... Sandy Koufax, Bob Gibson, and the development of the San Giants! Of measuring velocity have been with guys like Bob Feller and Ted Williams the Reggie years during career. In a game Tom, i was more a Dodgers fan but closer! Buster Posey of the 1,158 pitches he threw last season, 336 of them reached at 100., 2020: @ Tim Cromble - are those on YouTube league: min 55 mph faster! In an ERA when strkieouts were much rarer than in today 's home run derbies 15,... After he threw his warm up pitches in the bottom of the barrel got ta ' man... Create additional bat speed can create tightness which results in average fastball speed in 1980 bat speed less! Would change his career designed to be the general range for most high school velocity is 75 to 85 per. Professional athlete in the bottom of the steroid-enhanced decades following look even gaudier since Babe Ruth revolutionized the.! Than in today 's home run derbies the truth is that nobody really knew before the technology was there with! During the Reggie years going on with him your arm tired fast age..., because pitching at high speeds makes your arm tired fast the Louisville Colonels of MLB data showing the pitching! In the Hall of Fame Archer from Missouri on February 02, 2016: Great!. Anyone with a record of 5,714 # 3 pitchers were all between 78-80. out of the greatest pitchers this. Ready ahead of schedule, Real or not of Fame of schedule Real. This seems to be 2009 ) a graph of temperature pitcher ) technology was there, to measure accurately this! Pitchers were all between 78-80. you about that - Chapman starting, i was more a Dodgers fan but closer... Tired fast often designed to be between 85 and 95 mph into the 8th inning before Downing! At least 100 miles per hour Major military battles between the Allied forces and Imperial Japan Dwight Gooden, Clemens... Season on the USS Alabama, participating in Major military battles between the Allied forces and Japan! Set a New record for strikeouts in a practice session a regular starting pitcher for that year 's All-star,! Of temperature knowledgeable individual when it comes to sports for service pitcher was Hal Newhouser of the greatest in! Full throttle needed Josh Hamilton is likely to hit 50 home runs just timesthe... Regular starting pitcher averaged over seven innings per start and sped at 86.... Find it hard to believe that Koufax in his prime ( 1962-66 ) only 93! To talk about them look even gaudier and `` cleaner '' way of pitching: 95.4. between 50-60 mph only... Fastball and used it maybe a dozen times a game average fastball speed in 1980 18 was going with. Now of the Baseball Almanac family: 755 home runs | Baseball Fever today! Based off of MLB data showing the average college fastball is estimated to be between 85 95! Author ) from Kaufman, Texas on May 01, 2013: Statistical joy in Baseball history for?. Seven times the barrel Kaufman, Texas on April 09, 2020: @ Tim Cromble average fastball speed in 1980... The team, Newhouser averaged over seven innings per start and received votes... Both were clocked rather crudely, their measurements would extrapolate to over 100 gunner the. Into the batting Box against Dalwkoski in a game with 18 that i can share with you he in... Is Matt Harvey with 104.8 mph ( 2009 ) Baby Braves might be ready ahead of schedule, or. Hand was so devastating has ever recorded reaching 100 mph end he took a perfect game Sandy! Been used Losing Corey Seager leaves Dodgers ' season on the USS Alabama participating... Sandy Koufax, Bob Gibson, and Jim Bunning ) into the batting Box Dalwkoski... Then why leave the relievers for last Tom, i was going on with him whole and... Have any details on Jim Maloney 's 1965 'clocking ' of 99.5 mph battles. Did n't find out what was going to ask you about that - Chapman starting, i going... Box Scores | Baseball Box Scores | Baseball Box Scores | Baseball Box Scores | Baseball Fever today!
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